Monday, October 21, 2013

The Best PowerPoint Presentation I've Ever Seen

On October 8th, Science Online Vancouver offered a workshop on how to improve presentation skills. Science Online Vancouver (@sciovan) is a group of science communication advocates, researchers, students and other scientists who convene online (and in pubs) to discuss science relations and communications. We also discuss fun and excessively nerdy things, like the molar mass of moles.

source: http://mkweb.bcgsc.ca/
The group met at Science World for a brief and engaging talk given by Martin Krzywinski (@MKrzywinski). Martin is a Bioinformatics Group Leader and research scientist at the BC Genome Sciences Centre, located near Cambie and Broadway.

Martin integrates genomics data into stunning visual design projects. His data-representation design work has been featured on the covers of Nature and Science, as well as in a full-page infographic in the New York Times. Martin's words were succinct, and his delivery was flawless. Here's a quick review of his presentation on presentations:



Your audience is intelligent, but easily bored


When a presentation gets boring, people usually start playing Fruit Ninja on their phones. Martin had no such issue with his audience. The usual mix of researchers, communicators and keener students (guilty), listened with rapt attention throughout the 90 minute presentation. Martin began by having us watch that highly entertaining collection of video dating tapes from the 80s. The video may seem frivolous, but it helped us realize that we all innately understand what makes an engaging presentation and what pitfalls look like in a bad presentation. 

For brevity, I'm going to break one of Martin's cardinal rules and 'rely on the slides' to highlight some of the useful tips he presented:
Remember: intelligent, but easily bored

Ascetic but information-rich design; I understood instantly what this slide meant


The focal location affects the audience's interpretation

Empty space is more valuable than visually dense blocks of information

"Write with your blood"


Martin had a well thought-out repertoire of simple ideas with important ramifications. For instance: he used a small visual cue as a springboard into an explanation or discussion instead of relying on large banks of text. In his words: "Write with your blood: use it sparingly". All of his speaking points seemed to be common sense, but many are egregiously ignored by many PowerPointers. 

Topic, Narrative, Delivery 


After discussing presentation design, Martin had us break into groups for a slide-design project. We had 15 minutes to choose something from the Wikipedia entry for 'Canada' and create a narrative about it in just two hand-drawn slides. My group chose 'multiculturalism'. Stories are very natural elements in the lives of humans, and we are accustomed to the formula: dilemma, climax, and resolution. We delivered a great presentation because we had been tasked with telling a story, not assembling slides.

Great presentations grip audience members- everyone loves a good story.

Fin


I can't expansively describe his presentation with any justice, for several reasons. I was too struck by the simplicity and resonance of his ideas to write much down. Martin didn't proffer a theatrical performance, or yell or use bombastic words- he delivered an engaging (and unrehearsed, as it turns out) workshop that relied more on basic ideas than stylistics or vivid slide design. 

Additionally, readers can't really get a feel for the presentation because it didn't happen on this blog. Like any good presentation, it had very little to do with the slides you see above and much more with to do with Martin's preparation, speaking points and charisma. 

It was one hell of a slideshow- you'll just have to come see for yourself next time. 

For more information on Martin and his genomics, visual design and photography pursuits, as well as the complete collection of slides he presented, click here

Check out Science Online Vancouver's blog here, where you can find our next meetup and information about our online activities. Follow us on Twitter here, and 'like' your way on over to the Facebook page here

Saturday, October 5, 2013

The Interstellar Postcard: Voyager's Golden Record


In the fall of 1977, the unmanned probes Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 were launched from Cape Canaveral. The twin spaceships carried copies of the Voyager Golden Record: a gold-plated copper phonograph record and stylus. These records contain the culmination of our knowledge about ourselves, and our planet. 

Side A



"Play me!" : the binary code along the outside indicates the record should be played at 0.27 rpm
"Our 'hood": This is a pulsar map of our galaxy. Pulsating stars, or pulsars, blast constant beams of radiation while they rotate, sort of like a lighthouse that shoots X-rays. This map shows our exact location in both space AND  time, using binary code that describes the frequency and characteristics of these beams. It's SO much information crammed into a simple, rich design. 
"Our chemistry": This figure shows the lowest energy state of a hydrogen atom, along with some information on quantum spin. The line between the two states indicates the transition time is used as a universal constant. 

"Attention: Use VCR": These diagrams instruct our interstellar recipient on how to view the video portion of the recording. Binary is used to indicate the waveform of the transmission and other information. The circle is the first image seen, if the scan is successful. It also has colour: a red image is followed by a blue one, followed by a green. A spectrum of the sun is also provided, to show how we interpret colours.

Finally, the record case features an ultra-pure sample of Uranium-238, which has a half-life of 4.468 billion years. This provides a chronological scale, against which all of the molecules of the spacecraft could be measured. Otherwise, aliens might find it in a trillion billion zillion years and be like ''when did THIS happen''.

Side B


Pictures: 
the Earth (duh)
DNA
a supermarket
crocodiles
a demonstration of licking, eating and drinking,
Toronto's Pearson airport

Sounds:
"Greetings!" in 55 languages
volcanic eruption
frogs
heartbeats, laughter
a wild dog, a domesticated dog
Bach, Chopin, a Peruvian wedding song, a Pygmy girls' initiation song

Now, we wait


I find this incredibly exhilarating, and a little bit scary. We sent out this little package, humbly offering up a distilled glimpse at the essence of our planet. 

We don't know how advanced the receiver is. Maybe there is more advanced sentient life out there, and they've decided to refrain from interfering with us. Maybe they watched as the records were prepared and cast.
Two weeks ago, Voyager 1 reached the edge of the Milky Way and entered interstellar space. It is the furthest thing from Earth, ever. It will eventually fall into an infinite orbit around our galaxy, and whoever it is would have to be smart enough to get into space and grab it, which is no easy feat. 

Our hearts are on our sleeves, wrapped up in a little bundle streaking away from Earth at a THOUSAND KILOMETRES PER SECOND. 
Who's going to pick it up?